In order to discover the meaning of the term intersubjectivity , it is necessary, first of all, to determine its etymological origin. In this case, we can add that it is a word that derives from Latin, specifically it is the result of the union of several lexical components of said language:
-The prefix “inter-”, which means “between”.
-The word “subiectus”, which can be translated as “controlled” or “put down”.
-The suffix “-tive”, which is used to indicate a passive or active relationship.
-The suffix “-dad”, which indicates “quality”.
What is intersubjectivity
Intersubjectivity refers to the condition of intersubjective , an adjective that is linked to what occurs in emotional or intellectual communication between two or more people . Philosophy, psychology and other sciences appeal to this concept and define it from various perspectives.
It can be stated that intersubjectivity is a common space where different subjects maintain an interaction . This symbolic place makes mutual understanding possible: that is, for individuals to understand each other.
Communication for learning
Intersubjectivity underlies an agreement that allows social interaction . In it there is cognition that is shared and knowledge is socially constructed. Therefore, intersubjectivity favors learning through dialogue and consensus.
Continuing with this reasoning, where consensus is reached there is communication , and in that communication meanings are produced. Intersubjectivity is the interface between subjects, or more precisely between the psychic apparatuses of the subjects.
Intersubjectivity and autism
When talking about children with autism, it should be noted that we also talk about intersubjectivity. In this specific case, what is established is that when an evaluation is carried out, it is necessary to take into account the different types of intersubjectivity that it can show, especially highlighting these two:
-Primary intersubjectivity, which is when the minor recognizes his interlocutor, with whom he can, at first, carry out a series of very simple interactions, what is called "proto-conversations."
-Secondary intersubjectivity, which is when the minor has the ability to see people as those who can help them satisfy the needs they have but, at the same time, they consider that they can also be useful to understand the world around them. .
Other considerations about the concept
Likewise, it should be noted that among the intersubjective relationships that exist, those of an economic nature take special prominence, in which both the products of goods and services and the consumer thereof take center stage.
For psychoanalysis , intersubjectivity supposes a reciprocity between two subjects that is formed through a psychic co-activity that differs from the psychic activity of each individual. This psychic co-activity, in turn, is associated with a shared feeling.
It is important to keep in mind that numerous theories about intersubjectivity were developed, which coexist and are complementary in many cases. That is why conclusions and nuances can be drawn from each one to understand the idea from different perspectives, without there being a single definition. According to each science or approach, intersubjectivity is understood in one way or another, or analyzed from a certain angle in particular.