The idea of advantage frequently appears in the sports field.
When it comes to determining the etymological origin of the term advantage we have to make it clear that it is found in a French word: avantage , which, in turn, emanates from the adverb avant , which can be translated as "before" and which derives from the word abante latin
An advantage is a superiority or improvement of something or someone over another thing or person. It can be defined as a favorable condition that something or someone has. For example: "The home team has an advantage since its rival has four injured players" , "The advantage of this refrigerator is that it consumes 15% less energy compared to similar models from other brands" , "It bothers me that "You wanted to take advantage of the situation."
Advantage in sport
The concept of advantage is common in sports or games with a score. The advantage is a situation of supremacy that a player or a team has until they can achieve victory. If a soccer team beats its rival 3 to 2, it can be said to have a one-goal advantage.
Likewise, within the sports field, the concept of advantage is usually used to refer to the points that one team scores over another in the classification table of a specific competition. Thus, for example, we could express the following sentence: "FC Barcelona is eight points ahead of Real Madrid."
All this without forgetting that the term advantage player exists. This is used to refer to that person who participates in the game of a specific game or in a competition and who performs all types of cheats in order to be declared the winner. Specifically, it is considered that he not only uses caution and cunning but also various deceptions to achieve his goal.
An advantage can be said to be a favorable condition or superiority.
The concept in economics
The notion is also used in economics and finance . The comparative advantage is that which one country enjoys over another for the production of a product, since it is in a position to produce at a lower cost. A country like Argentina has comparative advantages for agricultural production since the natural environment facilitates such tasks.
Competitive advantage , on the other hand, is an advantage that a company has over its competition. This advantage may be brand value, a technological patent, the capacity of its human resources or state protection, for example.
Importance of competitive advantage
It is vital to be clear that for any advantage to be considered competitive and to be effective as well as efficient, it must be qualified or identified by the following signs of identity: it can be applied to several different situations that take place within the market, it must be fully adjusted to existing legal regulations, it must be possible to maintain and it must also make a considerable difference with respect to what the competition offers.
Specifically, among the types of competitive advantages that a given company may have over another are the superior qualities of its products or the good reputation that it has.
It should be noted that the idea of taking advantage or using advantages is accepted within the framework of healthy competition. On the other hand, if someone tries to take advantage of a confusion or a complex moment, the attitude will be condemned on a social level.