Ratification means confirming or corroborating something.
Ratification is the process and result of ratifying . This verb refers to the fact of affirming, revalidating or sanctioning something . When a fact, a speech, a text, a regulation, etc., are ratified, its certainty or validity is confirmed.
For example: «The ratification of the measures suggested by the Minister of Economy demonstrates his power within the government» , «The ratification of the club president is still pending, but everything indicates that the coach will continue to be in charge of the team» , «I did not believe that Fabián was capable of saying something like that but, after hearing his ratification of what he said, I had to convince myself .
Etymology of the term ratification
To establish the meaning of the term ratification, it is necessary to proceed to determine its etymological origin. In this sense, we can say that it is a word that derives from Latin, since it is the sum of two components of said language:
- The adjective ratus , which can be translated as "valid" or "ratified."
- The verb facere , which is synonymous with "do" .
The concept in law
In the field of law , we speak of a ratification when a subject consents that the consequences of a legal act that, in principle, would not affect him, also reach him.
This means that the legal act in question, when it was originated, had no link with the individual who provided the ratification. Due to what is known as the principle of autonomy of will, the establishment of the effects on the person is only possible after ratification, while the rest of the parties were already reached by the legal consequences from the first moment. .
What ratification allows, in short, is that the effect of a legal act reaches a third party based on the approval it grants. Suppose there is a promise that is foreign to a person: if he ratifies it, it will be added to the scope of the promise of his own free will, even though, originally, he had not given his consent to it.
The ratification of an agreement implies its revalidation .
Ratification in a divorce by mutual agreement
Within the field of family-related law, the term ratification is also frequently used. Thus, for example, reference is made to it in relation to divorce by mutual agreement . Specifically, it is established that the two parties, upon reaching an agreement on a series of rights and duties following their separation, must not only sign the agreement they have signed but must also proceed to ratify it before the courts.
This is due to several fundamental causes, among which is the fact that, if one of the two fails to comply with what was agreed, the other will be forced to sue them through a process that will be much slower and more expensive.
The concept in sport
In the field of sports, the constant use of the term in question is also used. The notion is usually used to refer to when the board of a specific club, despite the defeats suffered by the team, decides to keep the person who occupies it at that moment in the position of coach and thus makes it known publicly.
If after four consecutive falls rumors arise about the possible dismissal of a club's technical director, the president of the institution can publicly express his confidence in him with his ratification in the position .