A snack can be an appetizer.
The idea of collation has various uses. The concept can be used as a synonym for an aperitif : a small portion of food eaten before lunch or dinner. A snack is also food served at a social event held to celebrate something or to make an announcement.
For example: "The nutritionist recommended a healthy snack before dinner to avoid junk food" , "The municipality will offer a snack to journalists who come to cover the event" , "Graduates will celebrate obtaining their degree with a collation in the downtown theater » .
In some countries , a certain type of candy is specifically called a snack. These snacks are small portions of dough with different shapes that are covered with sugar.
Collation as a mention
A collation can also be a mention . When someone says that something "comes up" , they are referring to an expression that is related to another.
Suppose the host of a radio program begins to talk about the possible negative effects of high temperatures on health . Then he refers to the problems that occur in his city with the supply of drinking water and electricity, saying that this issue "comes up" with what was said previously: if it is very hot and people do not have access to water, the light, they are at risk.
The contribution of assets to the estate made by forced heirs if they have obtained something of their inheritance from their living relative is called hereditary collation.
The concept linked to inheritance
What is called hereditary collation , on the other hand, is the contribution of assets to the estate carried out by forced heirs if they have obtained part of their inheritance from their living relative.
The estate represents everything that makes up a person's inheritance, that is, all their belongings. Forced heirs are those who the law determines have the right to inherit a portion of it, the so-called legitimate one , that the testator (who writes the will) cannot leave to anyone else.
In short, the concept of hereditary collation refers to the contribution of the assets that the forced heirs make after the testator dies, so that it is possible to achieve a balance with respect to the portions of the others once the compensation has been made. for the previous donation.
Collation action
There is talk of collation action to give name to the obligation of forced heirs to put the value of the assets received as a donation in the estate. The delivery made by the deceased during his lifetime to one of his forced heirs is taken as an advance payment of the inheritance , so that when the time of partition comes, it must be subtracted from the portion that corresponded to him, compensating the others with assets of a value equivalent.
These concepts are far from being modern, since many of them emerged centuries ago and went through a long process of refinement until they reached their current form. The legitimate law , for example, appeared in Roman Law at the end of the period known as The Republic , which ended in the year 27 BC. C., to prevent the deceased's successors from arbitrarily appropriating his assets , depriving the youngest heirs of their portion.
It is important to highlight that the collation only occurs when the subject who receives the donation is a forced heir, when the deceased does not expressly waive the obligation of the contribution and when it is an inheritance without a will . In some way, it is a means that guarantees equality to those entitled to it.
Another use of the notion
The territorial area that is part of a parish can be called collation.
In ancient times, cities were divided into several collations, each with its own jury.