Darning is used to mend a fabric or replace missing threads.
The verb darn refers to making a seam to mend a fabric that is torn . When darning, the pieces are joined together with stitches, trying to hide the arrangement.
Thread replacement
Darning refers to the replacement of missing threads in a hole in a fabric through crisscrossing and joining stitches. Darning, in short, aims to repair worn or broken areas .
It is possible to darn with a sewing machine or by hand . Darning is usually used when the opening does not occur along the seam and when resolving the damage with a patch is uncomfortable.
For darning, the basic method is to anchor a thread at the edge of the hole , then cross the hole and finally anchor it on the other side with one or two stitches. By repeating this process and crisscrossing several threads over the hole, it can be covered.
History of darning
Darning is a fabric repair technique that has been around for centuries. Its origin dates back to ancient times, when clothing items were valuable and scarce , and ways were sought to prolong their useful life. Through darning, holes and tears in the fabric could be patched, allowing clothing to last longer.
Throughout history, darning has been an essential skill in homes and communities. In ancient times, when fabrics were made by hand, it was common for people to learn to repair them out of necessity. Clothes were an important investment, and darning was a practical way to keep them in use.
During the Industrial Revolution , with the introduction of textile machinery and mass production of garments, the importance of darning declined to some extent. Clothes became more affordable and replacing them became a more common option than repairing them . However, many people still practiced darning in their homes as a way to save money and keep their clothes in good condition. Despite technological advances, darning has endured to this day.
darning egg
The darning egg (also known as the darning mushroom is an implement that helps in the task of darning. It is one of the best known, and is mainly used for working with socks (which in some regions are called stockings ), as it can be placed on the heel to maintain the shape of the garment while darning.
The darning egg has a rounded shape and is made of wood, bone, ivory or other hard materials . Its ergonomic design allows it to be held comfortably in your hand while darning. The egg generally has a smooth surface and sinuosities that allow the threads to be guided during the repair process.
The darning egg is mainly made of wood.
To use the darning egg, place the damaged fabric on a flat surface and pass the egg under the hole or tear. A needle and thread is then used to sew the fabric around the egg, creating an anchor point. From that point, the thread is woven in a series of passes, gradually closing the hole and ensuring that the repair integrates with the surrounding tissue.
symbolic uses
Darning also has symbolic uses. It can refer to joining two elements with subtlety or to weaving lies to pretend a truth. For example: “Several trails allow you to patch up the different stations of the theme park,” “A series of hoaxes helped you patch up an excuse that was taken as valid.”