Pyrite is a mineral composed of iron sulfide . This means that it is an inorganic substance that combines the salt of hydrogen sulfide (sulfide) with the metallic chemical element with atomic number 26 (iron).
It is interesting to know that the etymological origin of the term pyrite in question is found in Greek. Specifically, it derives from the noun "pyros", which can be translated as "fire" as well as "passion" and "ardor."
With a yellowish hue and characterized by its shine, pyrite resembles gold . Its name is due to the fact that this material generates sparks when it rubs against metal.
Due to its high percentage of sulfur, pyrite is used to obtain sulfuric acid . This process begins by heating pyrite so that sulfur dioxide emanates, which is then artificially converted to sulfur trioxide. When water is added to sulfur trioxide, sulfuric acid is obtained, widely used as a fertilizer .
Pyrite, which, in addition to sulfur and iron , contains copper, is called copper pyrite , copper pyrite or chalcopyrite . It is classified as the most important copper ore, since it presents an amount of this chemical element that justifies its extraction and use with a high economic return.
In Spain, Italy, the United States, Peru, Romania, Australia, Bulgaria and China there are pyrite deposits, which have become the most important in the world.
According to esoteric or new age beliefs, on the other hand, pyrite is a stone that serves as protection, eliminating negative energies. It is also said to attract prosperity. Of course, there is no scientific evidence on these questions.
In the same way, pyrite is considered to help end stress and anxiety while improving self-esteem. In addition, it is believed that it can serve to increase memory capacity, which increases self-confidence and puts an end to feelings of melancholy.
It is precisely established that in order to benefit from all these properties, it is advisable to wear pyrite as a pendant or talisman or have it under the pillow of the bed in which you sleep.
Other interesting data about pyrite are the following:
-It is not recommended for use in the construction field as it decomposes easily and has an oxidizing nature.
-It is also known by the name sulfur pyrite or iron pyrite.
-In some corners of the world it is called cat gold or fake gold because of its yellow color similar to that of gold.
-It is altered very easily, so it is recommended to store it and keep it in a dry environment.
-It can appear in both igneous and sedimentary areas.
In Estonia, finally, Pirita is an administrative district of Tallinn , the national capital, and a river that runs more than 100 kilometers and empties into the Gulf of Finland .