A monograph is a text focused on an area of science or a particular topic.
The etymological origin of the term monograph is found in Greek. Specifically, this is the result of the sum of three lexical components of said language:
-The word monos , which can be translated as "one."
-The verb grapho , which is synonymous with "I write" or "I record."
-The suffix -ia , which is used to create nouns.
What is a monograph
A monograph is a text that describes or analyzes a particular topic or area of science . This is a document created by one or more authors.
Among the words that can function as synonyms for monograph we find treaty, description, explanation, exposition or even study .
Monographs can be created by one or more authors.
How it is made
To prepare a monograph, it is necessary to use several sources of information . In this way, the content is more reliable since it draws on different resources and is not limited to repeating a single version or a single point of view.
Typically, the monograph is a complete study on its topic, with a detailed analysis of multiple aspects. The objective is for the reader to access a deep and exhaustive vision of the matter.
When developing a monograph it is important to respect certain criteria and methodologies. In the monographs the bibliography used must be mentioned and it is also positive to include references and citations . In this way, whoever reads it knows where the author obtained the data from and has the possibility of expanding it if he wishes.
Characteristics of a quality monograph
In addition to all of the above, we cannot overlook the fact that it is essential that any quality monograph has a series of fundamental characteristics. We are referring to the following:
– It is necessary that it be an impartial document, that is, that it collects information on a topic in question but does not include value judgments about it.
– It is very important that it is written precisely and clearly, as this makes it easier to understand without any difficulty.
– Basically what she has to do is provide data on a specific issue. That is, you have to try to add something more to what is known about it.
– It must have the following structure: cover, acknowledgments, general index, prologue, introduction, body, conclusions, annexes, footnotes and bibliography.
No less important is to know that, taking into account the way of approaching the topic, there are three types of monographs: analysis of experiences, research and compilation.
Creation areas
Monographs are common in the field of science . Experts usually prepare monographic works to present discoveries or to provide an explanation regarding the phenomena investigated. In the educational and academic field, monographs are also often used: in this case, they function as a mechanism for the student to demonstrate what they have learned.
Take the example of a monograph on the history of agriculture in a region . The author must consult different documents (with historical records, statistics, journalistic notes, etc.) and conduct interviews (with historians, agronomists, field owners) to gather all possible information and capture it in his text.