It is extremely important to dedicate time and effort to training readers at all stages of life.
Reader is, broadly speaking, an adjective that describes the subject who cultivates the habit of reading . The feminine concept is used, that is, reader , to identify each woman who, with some frequency and by her own choice, dedicates time to reading .
It is key to understand and remember at all times the benefits associated with the habit of reading : hence the need to instill the reading habit from an early age. Beyond personal preferences in terms of media and genres, through the content of a book , imagination and curiosity are stimulated, language and the ability to express themselves are encouraged, knowledge is incorporated, the power of concentration is increased, Get entertainment and exercise your memory .
It is important to keep in mind, on the other hand, that the idea of the reader is not exclusive to the field of literature . Also in the technological field there are applications and devices that carry this name. This is the case, for example, with e-book readers , barcode readers , screen readers and memory card readers .
Types of readers
In practice it is possible to distinguish between multiple types of readers , who differ from each other by their ages , their reading focuses and the attitudes or behaviors they display, to indicate some variables.
Those who are dedicated to children's literature , to detail a specific case, prepare proposals aimed at children . These young readers often delight in printed publications that, throughout the pages, offer them striking illustrations, bright colors, clear letters and a plot full of adventures and colorful characters.
Young readers , although many believe that adolescents reject reading for pleasure, also exist and are the reason for the segment classified as youth literature . Of course, there are also millions of adult readers who take advantage of their free time to entertain themselves with works of fiction or to educate themselves in relation to a specific issue or the life of someone important by reading non-fiction material.
Fortunately, in libraries , bookstores and cultural events (such as a book fair or a literary festival ) there are usually well-marked and differentiated sectors to provide a precise service to children, youth and older readers .
Nor should we overlook the figures of the ecclesiastical reader (in charge of reading the sacred writings during religious services), the cinematographic reader (whose function is to narrate the film simultaneously with the development of the scenes) or the reader academic (notion that refers to a rank that is above the status of professor). Beta readers , meanwhile, are characterized by dedicating themselves to appreciating and providing feedback on a manuscript and contributing to the improvement of that text by using an opinion or constructive criticism in the stage prior to its publication .
Reading is beneficial because it entertains, helps expand vocabulary and improve language, is good for memory and keeps the brain exercised.
Reading media
Just as there are numerous types of readers and an immense variety of preferences and tastes in literary matters, reading fans have different media, supports, formats and systems at their disposal to access a text in a particular language.
Those who have visual difficulties or impediments, for example, appeal to the tactile system popularly known as braille . Those who prioritize reading on paper , meanwhile, find printed alternatives in different formats , sizes and styles .
It is interesting to note that thanks to the advancement of technology, copies taking up space on shelves and the practice of turning one page by page with one's finger using a pointer or bookmark to identify the point at which a reading has been interrupted were left in the background. although, to the satisfaction of many people, they have not disappeared. People who feel more comfortable with technological devices and screens do not hesitate to approach literary content through an e-book or an audiobook , to detail two possibilities.
There are readers who prefer to enjoy books published on paper but there are also fans of reading through a screen, in digital format.
Strategies to promote the reading habit
To promote the reading habit , first of all, a political decision is required that allocates some percentage of the budget to actions that stimulate literary creation , encourage the population's approach to books and foster collective interest in reading .
In schools, measures must be implemented so that, from the time they are at the initial level, students become familiar with printed copies , have at their disposal a library where they can choose the work that most attracts them and have spaces for debate and opinion about stories. , stories , poems or novels that they heard in class or read at home.
Facilitating the formation of reading clubs , taking advantage of social networks to disseminate the work of writers and, from within the family, transmitting to the youngest members respect and interest in books are other tactics in favor of promoting the reading habit. .
Even programs and campaigns to promote reading are very useful, along with special activities by bookstores , educational entities or libraries that aim to make authors visible and generate rapprochements between them and the community. Book releases , bibliomobiles and the installation of reading points in strategic mass circulation sites also serve a lot in the attempt to increase the number of people willing to dedicate a few minutes a day to enjoying a work, whether fiction or nonfiction .