The first thing we are going to do is know the etymological origin of the term wild boar. In this case, we can state that it is a word that derives from Arabic, specifically from "gabali", which can be translated as "mountain pig".
A wild boar is an animal that belongs to the class of mammals and is part of the order of artiodactyls . Scientifically named Sus scrofa , the wild boar is characterized by the fangs that protrude from its mouth and its strength.
The pig is the domestic variety of the wild boar, whose habitat is bushes and forests. Its large head with small eyes, its body covered by thick brown or grayish fur and its short legs are other of its characteristics.
Smell and hearing are the most developed senses of this animal. On the contrary, his eyesight is poor. That is why it smells to find food, feeding on fruits, tubers, roots, herbs, rodents , reptiles and insects: it is an omnivorous species.
Regarding the behavior of the wild boar, it is a sociable and rather sedentary creature. He usually takes mud baths to regulate his temperature, since his sweat glands are atrophied and, therefore, he does not sweat.
Other interesting facts about the wild boar are the following:
-Female wild boars usually become pregnant in their first or second year of life, with gestation lasting 120 days.
-The mating season develops fundamentally in the period between the months of September to December.
-The only predator that becomes a problem for him is the wolf.
It should be noted that wild boar meat is highly appreciated in various regions. It is a lean meat that is used to make stews and stews and is usually served accompanied by some sauce. Cold cuts and sausages are also made: wild boar ham , wild boar salami , etc. Wild boar is considered a typical dish of Spain and Patagonia , to mention two areas.
Specifically, if many places choose to eat wild boar meat, it is because it has vitamin B3 among its properties, which is really beneficial for the circulatory system. However, it also provides the body with vitamin B12, which significantly improves the functioning of the nervous system, and even selenium, which becomes a great source to improve defenses.
Among the most famous wild boars we find Pumbaa, the emblematic character from the movie "The Lion King", who is one of the performers of the famous song "Hakuna Matata". Song with which he tries to teach Pumbaa the real meaning of life.
In Florence there is also a sculpture of a wild boar that has become very famous. We are referring to "Il porcellino", which is located in the New Market Square and dates back to 1612. It was made by Pietro Tacca.
It is also important to mention that the boar is a frequent figure in heraldry . Its head can symbolize hospitality, while its entire body is associated with courage and wisdom.