The informal economy develops outside the controls of the authorities.
The informal adjective is used to describe someone who does not respect forms (modes, rules). Informal, therefore, is linked to the irregular or the unconventional .
For example: "Analysts recorded an increase in informal employment at the national level" , "The team played an informal match against a local club and won 7 to 2" , "In an informal chat, the actor advanced that he will continue to be the protagonist of the series in the second season, although he clarified that he has not yet signed the contract .
The informal economy
The idea of informal usually appears in the economic field. The informal economy is the set of productive, commercial and labor activities that are carried out without administrative or fiscal controls. The informal economy, therefore, is the black economy, which is not properly registered and develops outside the law .
An individual who decides to prepare food at home and then goes out to offer it on the street becomes, in this way, an actor in the informal economy. This street vendor is not subject to any control by the authorities: his products do not undergo food inspections, the man does not pay taxes for his activity, etc.
In general, the informal economy aims to avoid costs and evade legal requirements. A worker who works on a construction site without social coverage, insurance or a blank salary is an informal worker : his employer tries to save money by not registering him.
The concept in clothing and treatment
In a broader sense, informal is mentioned as a person who wears sports or inelegant clothing and has a relaxed manner with others: "Despite his age, my grandfather is a very informal man," "If you want to continue working in this company, you can't be so informal .
Casual clothing may be inappropriate in certain settings.
In the explanations and examples presented so far, we can notice that the word informal usually has a negative connotation, although to different degrees. An employer who does not fulfill his obligations towards his workers is considered a criminal by the authorities, while a person who does not wear clothing appropriate to his environment does not harm anyone.
The connotations of the idea of informal
This brings us to the importance of point of view when determining the connotations of a term: casual clothing may seem unattractive or aesthetic to some, but ideal to many others. Every day more companies adopt this type of clothing for their employees, even for the highest-ranking ones, since they believe that it allows them to perform their tasks more comfortably and, therefore, perform better.
Although in certain more traditional areas, such as banks and law schools, the jacket and tie continue to be the dominant accessories, entertainment companies such as those that develop video games or those dedicated to the creation of movies computer-animated films have turned to casual clothing .
Apparently, prejudice is present whenever the term informal appears, even if it fulfills a technical function, so to speak, by being part of the name of a concept, as is the case with the informal economy. When people think about a black job they usually focus on its disadvantages, such as the absence of a contract or paid vacations, and therefore they tend to want a white one; However, many people who lead regular lives lose their jobs suddenly and find themselves in the middle of a series of financial obligations that they cannot afford, such as a mortgage, while many who work illegally save for years and finally pay. They buy their house.