Before proceeding to know the meaning of the term gajo, we must discover its etymological origin. In this case, we can establish that it is a word that derives from Latin, specifically from Vulgar Latin “galleus”, which, in turn, derives from “galla”, which can be translated as “prominence” or “gall”.
That term
Let us remember that a fruit is a product of a plant that allows the protection of the seeds and that, in many cases, is edible. This structure of the fruit that covers the seeds is called pericarp , in turn composed of three layers: the epicarp , the mesocarp and the endocarp .
The endocarp is the innermost layer , which has different consistencies depending on the type of plant. In fruits such as tangerines , lemons , and oranges , the endocarp is divided into sections known as segments.
It can be said, in short, that segments are the pieces into which certain fruits naturally fragment. If we remove the peel from a tangerine , to cite one case, we will find numerous segments adhered to each other, but which can be easily separated. Something similar happens with oranges .
In the same way, it can also be said that there is another fruit that also has segments. Thus, for example, a bunch of grapes is made up of different segments.
Likewise, there are more foods with this particularity that concerns us. This would be the case of garlic. These come in heads and these can be opened and broken down into different segments or cloves of garlic.
Furthermore, within the field of cooking it is also very common to talk about potato wedges. These, which are usually offered fried or roasted, have the particularity that they are thicker than traditional French fries. And when it comes to cutting them, they are cut differently than these.
They also respond to the name “deluxe” potatoes and can be used as a starter for any lunch or dinner, if they are spiced, or they can be used as a garnish for different meat and fish recipes.
Nowadays, it is common for fast food restaurants where the main food is the hamburger to already offer two types of potatoes to accompany: the wedges and the traditional French fries.
The notion of a cutting can also be used with reference to a branch that detaches from the trunk of a tree or a cutting (the fragment of a plant that a person intentionally separates with the aim of achieving the reproduction of the plant in question). An individual can obtain a segment of a stem to insert into the soil and cause it to take root. Little by little, a plant identical to the original will grow.