Forest exploitation involves the extraction of resources from a forested area.
From the French exploitre , exploit is a verb that refers to extracting profits or wealth from an industry or business and using the qualities of a living being or circumstance in an abusive manner. The action and effect of exploiting is called exploitation .
Forestry , from the Latin forestis , is what belongs to or relates to forests and the use of firewood and other related resources . The cultivation of forests and the science linked to this cultivation is known as forestry .
Forest exploitation , therefore, is the extraction of resources from a forested area . This activity is usually carried out to obtain wood, fruits or cork.
Effects of logging
It is important to keep in mind that logging has serious consequences on forests. If it is not controlled and responsible exploitation, the subsistence of the forest is put at risk .
Many times forestry exploitation involves the felling of trees and the burning of large areas. This literally means the destruction of the forest and generates the phenomenon known as deforestation .
When a forest is cut down without a reforestation plan, the ecosystem suffers great damage and biodiversity is lost. In addition to the plant species that are directly affected, many animals are left without their habitat and some aboriginal communities are displaced. Forest exploitation also has negative consequences for the absorption of carbon dioxide and generates soil erosion .
Logging can lead to deforestation.
The importance of control
Control by authorities and legislation, therefore, is essential so that forestry exploitation is not unsustainable. Given that the influence of human beings on the planet is considerable, it is very important to carefully study each of their actions in the different ecosystems, to prevent them from depleting natural resources and causing the extinction of those species of animals that have not yet existed. removed.
This last point is considered one of the most important aspects of the deterioration of the environment worldwide. Various measures have been implemented to counteract this unfortunate phenomenon, and the main ones consist of protecting certain wild areas and developing projects to use resources in a sustainable way , for which training based on research into processes and patterns is necessary. ecological, as well as the effects that human influence has on ecosystems.
Excessive forest exploitation is not an isolated problem or an error of our species that can be corrected by a simple decision, but rather it is closely related to our way of understanding and treating other living beings. To understand that this is a social issue, it is enough to remember that a large percentage of people are aware of the consequences of deforestation and do nothing about it.
Criticism of forest exploitation
Every time human beings destroy a forest to turn it into a center for livestock exploitation, for example, they not only continue to feed their twisted ego through the torture of other living beings, but they also cause the Earth to gradually lose its capacity. to control the climate and its chemical composition.
How is it possible that cutting down trees puts the life of the planet itself at risk? Although this question can begin to be answered by pointing out that 130 thousand square kilometers of forests are felled every year and that this leaves millions of animals homeless and represents a great imbalance at a climate level, we should ask ourselves why we make ourselves believe that we need to cut down trees. , why we believe that the Earth has been given to us to deform as we wish, if the rest of the species treat it with respect and gratitude.