An elf is a mythological creature that lives in a forest or a cave.
The term elf , derived from the English elf , is used to refer to a being from Germanic and Scandinavian mythology . These creatures, according to the dictionary of the Royal Spanish Academy ( RAE ), are spirits of the air .
Elves are usually depicted as beautiful young men who reside in caves or wooded areas, who love music and wear green and brown clothing. They are usually mentioned as being immortal or having great longevity.
Origin of the elves
The origin of the elves varies according to tradition . In some cases they are conceived as spirits and in others human beings are mentioned who, after their death, became elves. There are also legends of the crossing of people and elves.
In this framework, we must point out that there are two well-defined positions: one that contemplates the existence of several types of elves, and another that believes in only one, regardless of their habitat or customs. Among the various types of elves recognized by the first group are lunar, wild, sea, golden, and wild.
It is common for elves to be represented with green or brown clothing.
Its characteristics
There are various legends that describe elves as the oldest inhabitants of our planet, born from the light of the stars in the middle of the forest. They are also said to be "nature personified." Regarding the personality of elves, this is directly linked to the community to which they belong and their lifestyle, among other issues, although it is normal for them to be friendly, kind, reserved, hard-working and slightly distrustful.
Generally, the elf moves silently and stealthily, thanks to which the human being does not notice him; However, on certain occasions when it does not detect danger, it chooses to be seen. Its driving speed and climbing ability allow it to move very easily.
In addition to their longevity, or immortality, one of the most attractive characteristics of elves is their mastery of magic. They have supernatural gifts and powers, in addition to night vision superior to that of our species, and they can communicate fluidly with animals. As if all this were not enough, they also have the ability to manipulate natural elements (air, earth, fire and water), use telepathy to communicate through the mind, and, in some cases, telekinesis.
Other powers of the elves are healing and divination, without leaving aside their great abilities to create potions of various types, such as good luck or healing, always starting from nature. It is said that they can also cause harm to other beings, but only in extreme cases, if they feel threatened or if they want to defend a loved one.
Elves according to Tolkien and other writers
It is common for elves to be linked to fertility and protection. One of the modern writers who took the concept of elves from mythology and adapted it to his works is JRR Tolkien , who includes these creatures in books such as "The Lord of the Rings" and "The Hobbit."
In Tolkien 's stories , elves are creatures of enormous beauty and wisdom. The British writer recounts, among many other events, the Great March of the Elves , which took place during the development of the Tree Ages . In this march, the ambassadors of the Quendi promoted a trip to the Undying Lands , being followed by many elves, although others chose to stay and thus a separation occurred.
JK Rowling, Terry Pratchett, Eoin Colfer y Laura Gallego García también presentan narraciones con elfos en algunos de sus books.