History

Definition of alcabala

The notion of alcabala comes from the Hispanic Arabic alqabála. The term refers to the tax that, in ancient times, had to be paid by sellers in a sales contract and by both parties in an exchange contract. The alcabala, therefore, was a tax that taxed a commercial activity. It was a percentage of the total amount of the […]

Definition of nolmuqta

Nolmuqta is an acronym that comes from the phrase “Don’t forget how much I love you.” It is a romantic expression used to remind someone of the love you feel for them. Unclear origins The origins of this term are unclear. It is believed that it began to be used in tattoos, as a symbol of love.

Definition of machinery

Machinery is the predominant use of machines in industrial activity, a characteristic of the modern era. The term is often used to refer to the introduction of machinery and systematized processes that took place at the end of the First Industrial Revolution. Thanks to machinery, production costs were reduced […]

Definition of emphyteusis

The Greek word emphyteusis, which can be translated as “implantation”, came to Latin as emphyteusis. The idea arrived in our language as emphyteusis, a term used in the field of law. Emphyteusis is a mechanism that consists of transferring the useful ownership of a real estate property through the payment of a fee […]

Definition of iatrochemistry

The concept of iatrochemistry refers to a historical stage of chemistry as a science, when it began to separate itself from alchemy and was linked to medicine. Iatrochemistry aimed to explain various physiological and pathological processes of the human organism, considering that health depended on the balance of supposed bodily fluids. Paracelsus (1493-1541) is one of the most […]

Definition of witchcraft

Witchcraft is the act and art of casting a spell: performing a magical practice. The person who carries out this type of act is called a sorcerer. Before moving forward, it is important to note that witchcraft belongs to the realm of fiction and superstition. From a scientific perspective, there is no evidence that […]

Definition of synarchy

The notion of synarchy comes from the Greek word synarchía, which can be translated as “joint power”. The Royal Spanish Academy (RAE), in its dictionary, mentions as the first meaning of the term the government formed by different princes who share the administration of the different sectors of the State. Influence on the government The concept, in any case, […]

Definition of lineage

Abolengo, which comes from the term grandfather, is a concept that refers to ancestors. The notion generally refers to lineage or a distinguished ancestry. Some examples For example: “For a man of his lineage, it must be difficult to go through such a hard economic time that causes him all kinds of deprivation”, “The neighborhood […]

Definition of diarchy

A diarchy is a government exercised by two monarchs simultaneously. The term refers to the authority that is divided between two powers, institutions or individuals. In a diarchy, two rulers are in charge of administering the State. This form of government was in force in Rome, Sparta and other societies of Antiquity and […]

Definition of peripatetic

The term peripatetic comes from the Latin peripatetĭcus, which in turn comes from the Greek peripatētikós (which can be translated as “one who walks”). It is an adjective that describes someone who follows the thoughts of the Greek philosopher Aristotle. The etymology of the concept is linked to the fact that Aristotle walked while talking to his disciples. The first peripatetics, […]