Geology

Definition of geosphere

In order to know the meaning of the term geosphere, we are first going to know what its etymological origin is. Thus, we can establish that it is a word that derives from Greek, specifically it is the result of the sum of the following lexical components of said language: -The noun geos, which can be translated as "earth." -The word […]

Definition of geochemistry

The first step we are going to take in order to know the meaning of the term geochemistry is to discover its etymological origin. In this case, we can establish that it is a word of Greek origin that is the result of the sum of several lexical components of said language: -The noun “geos”, which is synonymous with […]

Definition of geomorphology

Before entering fully into the meaning of the term geomorphology, we are going to proceed to discover its etymological origin. Specifically, we can establish that it is a word that derives from Greek and that it is the result of the sum of the following lexical components of said language: -The noun “geo”, which can be translated as […]

Definition of geophysics

Geophysics is a scientific discipline focused on the study of Earth physics. This branch of geology is responsible for analyzing the Earth from the perspective of physics, taking into account the history of the planet, its structure and other factors. To develop its studies, geophysics uses […]

Definition of geodynamics

The analysis of the changes that occur in the crust of planet Earth is known as geodynamics. This study, which is developed within the framework of geology, contemplates both the causes that lead to these modifications and the effects of these alterations. It is possible to distinguish between external geodynamics (which refers to the […]

Definition of geyser

In order to know the meaning of the term geyser, it is necessary, first of all, to discover its etymological origin. In this case, we can establish that it is a word that derives from Icelandic, specifically from "geysir." This is a noun that, in turn, comes from German, exactly from "geysa", which can be translated as "jet" or […]

Definition of fossil

The concept of fossil comes from the Latin term fossĭlis, which translates as “that which is obtained by digging.” Fossĭlis, meanwhile, comes from fodĕre (whose translation is “to dig”). The remains of an organism and organic substances that present a certain degree of petrification are known as fossils. The fossils are naturally located […]

Definition of excavation

The Latin word excavatio came into Spanish as excavation. The notion refers to the act and result of digging: making a hole, a pothole, a hole or a trench. This action involves extracting material or part of the mass of a solid, removing it from where it was. For example: «The judge ordered an excavation in the […]

Definition of stalagmite

The first step we are going to take in order to know the meaning of the term stalagmite is to discover its etymological origin. In this case, we can establish that it derives from Greek, since it is the result of the sum of two lexical components of that language: -The noun “stalagmos”, which can be translated as “drop by drop”. -He […]

Definition of stalactite

The Greek stalaktós, which can be translated as “dripping,” came into scientific Latin as stalactites. This term, in turn, derived in our language from stalactite. This is the name given to the rock that appears on the ceiling of a cave from the filtration of water with particles of calcium carbonate (calcite). The stalactites […]