Ecology

Definition of water management

Water management is the set of actions, strategies and processes that allow the planning, distribution and optimal use of water resources to be carried out. The purpose is to promote the satisfaction of needs without violating sustainable development. Water resources include both surface waters and […]

Definition of wind turbine

A wind turbine is a device that converts the kinetic energy of the wind into electrical energy by rotating its blades. As they move, the blades drive an electrical generator that produces clean, renewable electricity. This type of technology is essential in the production of sustainable energy and contributes to reducing the use of […]

Definition of water footprint

Water footprint is the name of an environmental indicator that shows how much (volume) of fresh water a producer uses when carrying out the development of a service or consumer good. Beyond reporting how much of this resource is used within the framework of a process […]

Definition of ecological niche

The ecological niche is the set of environmental and biological conditions that a species needs to survive, reproduce and maintain its population. It includes aspects such as habitat, interactions with other species and their role in the ecosystem. Examples of ecological niche The following examples of ecological niches show that species fulfill specific roles […]

Definition of biological corridors

Biological corridors are, according to the theoretical definition framed in environmental law, territories of variable characteristics and dimensions that connect natural spaces relevant to wild fauna and flora. Thanks to them, members of different species can carry out genetic exchanges or migration, for example. This geographical space, also […]

Definition of ecological footprint

Ecological footprint is an expression that refers to an index linked to how much and how human activities impact the natural environment. This concept gained global relevance after the publication of «Our Ecological Footprint. Reducing Human Impact On The Earth”, a book released by Mathis Wackernagel and William Rees. It is, in […]

Definition of natural heritage

Natural heritage is a concept framed in Environmental Law that refers to the set of resources and assets of nature of immense importance for being a source of great geological and biological diversity. The natural heritage that is distinguished throughout the planet is also relevant in cultural, environmental, […]

Definition of waste reduction

Waste reduction is the process of reducing the amount of waste we generate, by adopting more sustainable and responsible practices in the production, consumption and disposal of products. This implies the minimization of waste from the source, through the reuse of materials, recycling, the efficient use of […]

Definition of animal welfare

Animal welfare refers to the physical and mental state of an animal in relation to the conditions in which it lives and dies. This concept covers various aspects, including animal health, their behavior, their environment, and the treatment they receive. An acceptable degree of animal welfare implies that they do not suffer from hunger, thirst, pain, […]

Definition of vertical farming

Vertical farming is a growing methodology that is based on stacking. This implies that production is carried out in layers or levels that are located on top of each other with the aim of optimizing the use of space. It should be noted that the notion of agriculture refers to tillage or […]