Architecture

Definition of intersection

Bocacalle is a concept that is formed by two terms: mouth and street. Two words with the following etymological origin: Boca is a term that derives from the Latin bucca. Calle, on the other hand, is a word that comes from the Latin callis, which is synonymous with “path”. In this case we are interested in the meaning of […]

Definition of hinge

A hinge is an object made up of two pieces that have a common axis, which allows them to move together to join two elements. Also called a hinge, this fitting enables the opening and closing of windows and doors. There are many types of hinges, made of different materials and shapes and […]

Definition of bioclimate

A bioclimate is a type of climate that can be differentiated from others according to the group of climatic factors that affect the development and survival of living organisms. The term, however, is not part of the dictionary compiled by the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE). Before going into the subject, we must first […]

Definition of bike path

A bicycle lane is a lane on a public road that is used exclusively for bicycles. This means that cars, trucks and motorcycles, among other vehicles, are not allowed to circulate on a bicycle lane. The notion of bicycle lane is not recognized by the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE), which does accept the term cycle path. […]

Definition of basilica

A basilica is a church that stands out for its size, history, or other special characteristics. The etymological history of the word begins in the Greek language, with a word that came to Latin as basilica (which refers to a “public building”). That original Greek word was linked to a royal house and was used […]

Definition of basement

A plinth is a body that, composed of the pedestal and the base, is located below the shaft of the column. It should be noted that a pedestal is something that provides support to something, while the base is the seat of a column. Before going into the definition of this […]

Definition of bastion

A bastion is a bulwark: a fortification that arises when two walls of walls meet. The concept comes from the Italian term bastione. Bastions are usually composed of two flanks that enable their connection with the wall, two faces that generate a projecting angle and an entrance gorge. Its history Its development took place in […]

Definition of varnish

A varnish is a solution of one or more resins or oily substances in a liquid which, when in contact with air, dries or volatilizes. The term came to our language derived from the word berniz, in turn coming from the Low Latin veronix (which comes from the name of an Egyptian city). Although […]

Definition of railing

A railing is a fence or other similar element that acts as a border for something and serves as a containment. The term comes from the Sanskrit varanda, which can be translated as “barrier”. Railings – also called balustrades – provide protection on structures such as stairs, balconies, terraces and bridges. These objects, which are usually made of bronze, iron or wood, […]

Definition of baptistery

The baptistery is the place where the baptismal font is located: the stone or vessel used in the administration of the sacrament called baptism. The term comes from the Latin baptisterĭum, itself derived from a Greek word. The notion is also used to name this stone directly and the nearby building […]