Architecture

Definition of dome

To understand the meaning of the term dome, it is necessary, first of all, to discover its etymological origin. In this case, we can state that it derives from French, exactly from “dôme”, which means “dome” or “round roof”. However, we must not forget that this Gallic term, in turn, comes from the Greek “doma”, which can be translated […]

Definition of dam

The concept of a dike comes from the Dutch word dijk. The term is used to name the structure that is built with the aim of containing water, preventing its passage. For example: «To avoid flooding, in the 19th century local authorities built a dike», «Sport fishing is a very popular activity in the […]

Definition of lintel

A lintel is a horizontal element found in the upper section of windows, doors and other openings, whose function is to resist loads. The ends of the lintel rest on the jambs, which are the vertical pieces located on the sides of the window or door. It can therefore be said that […]

Definition of architectural drawing

Drawing is the delineation or figure that is carried out on a surface with the intention, generally, of representing an image. Architectural, on the other hand, is that which is linked to architecture: the specialty oriented to the design and construction of buildings. An architectural drawing, therefore, is a […]

Definition of dihedral

The Greek word dihedros came to Spanish as diedro, a concept that is used in the field of geometry. The spatial portions that are limited by a pair of half-planes originating in the same straight line are called dihedral angles. To represent a dihedral angle, it is necessary to use two parallelograms that have […]

Definition of demolition

The etymological origin of the term demolition that we are dealing with here is found in Latin. It comes from «demolitio», which is the result of the sum of two very different components: -The prefix «de-», which means «from top to bottom». -The noun «moles», which can be translated as «mass». Demolition is the act and the […]

Definition of deck

The term deck is not included in the dictionary compiled by the Royal Spanish Academy (RAE). The notion, however, is often used in our language to refer to a wooden structure that is installed outdoors as a terrace. The deck is a wooden framework that rests on the ground. […]

Definition of dock

The etymology of the word dock takes us to a word from the Arabic language that can be translated as “factory house” or “house of industry”. The term refers to the sector of a port that has some type of shelter built artificially to facilitate the anchoring of boats and to facilitate the […]

Definition of ditch

Coming from the Italian cunetta, the term cuneta is used to refer to the ditch that is created on the sides of a road or path to collect rainwater. By collecting the water and directing it to a place where it does not cause problems, these channels prevent the road from flooding […]

Definition of crypt

Knowing the etymological origin of the term crypt is necessary in order to discover its meaning. In this case, we can say that it is a word that comes from Latin, exactly from «crypta», which was used to refer to an «excavation» or «underground gallery». A word that, in turn, comes from the Greek, from «krypte». […]