Anatomy

Definition of face

The concept of face is used with reference to the front part of the head of a human being and certain animals. The face, therefore, extends from the chin to the forehead. For example: «The criminal who robbed the bank hid his face with a handkerchief», «My nephew burned his […]

Definition of capillary

The Latin word capillāris, derived from capillus, came to Spanish as capillary. The concept is used to refer to that which is linked to the hair (the hair). For example: “I am going to start a hair treatment to try to stop the advance of baldness”, “Stress caused me a hair problem”, “Hair products are becoming more and more popular every day”, “Hair […]

Definition of baldness

Baldness is the absence of hair. The term, which comes from the Latin word calvities, is linked to the fact of not having hair on the head, or having an insufficient amount to cover the entire surface. For example: “I started to suffer from baldness in my youth”, “I no longer know what to do to stop […]

Definition of callus

A callus is a term derived from the Latin word callum, which is a hard skin that forms on plant or animal tissues as a result of friction or pressure exerted on the area. This stimulus causes the death of the cells that remain in the epidermis and then they are compacted, and they become […]

Definition of skull

The etymology of calavera leads us to calvaria, a Latin word that can be translated as “skull”. The term calavera refers to the group formed by all the bones that make up the head while they are joined together, although without skin or flesh on them. For example: “Yesterday I found a cow skull in my grandfather’s field”, “The researchers […]

Definition of cramp

The Royal Spanish Academy (RAE) dictionary states that cramp is a term derived from the French word crampe, which in turn could come from the French kramp. A cramp is a contraction of a muscle that occurs involuntarily and causes pain. For example: «Yesterday, while I was training, I got a cramp.»

Definition of hip

The Greek word kathédra, which can be translated as “rear” or “seat,” derived from the Latin cathedra, which in turn became the Vulgar Latin word cathegra. These are the etymological roots of hip, a term used to name the parts of the pelvis that protrude from the sides of the body. […]

Definition of corpse

Cadaver is the name given to a body that was once alive but is now dead. It is the physical remains left behind by a living being after death. For example: «Police found a corpse under the bridge: investigators believe it was a homicide», «The corpse of the former president […]

Definition of hair

The Latin term capillus came to our language as hair. The concept is used to name hair: the thin filament of horny origin that develops in the skin of certain animals. The idea of ​​hair, in this way, can refer to a hair or to the set of them. For example: «This afternoon I am going to […]

Definition of arm

If we review the etymological evolution of the word arm, we will notice that the journey begins with the Greek term brachíōn, which derived into the Latin word brachĭum before reaching our language. The concept is used to name the body extremity that goes from the shoulder to the hand. In some cases, the notion specifically refers to […]