A crossbow is a weapon that allows you to launch different kinds of projectiles thanks to the fact that it has a bow and a string. The concept is also used to name the machine that, in ancient times, was used for the same purpose.
The etymology of crossbow refers us to the Latin word ballista . This term, in turn, comes from the Greek ballein .
Crossbow Features
Crossbows have a straight base, on which a bow is installed. This bow has a string that allows projectiles to be propelled, which can be arrows, stones, etc. While long ago the crossbow was an important weapon in war, it is currently used recreationally for hunting or target shooting .
The origins of the crossbow date back several centuries before Christ : mentions of this weapon already appear in Sun Tzu 's “The Art of War.” In the Western world it began to become popular in the 10th century .
Its advantages and disadvantages
Among the advantages that the crossbow offers over other weapons, experts highlight that it is not necessary to have too much precision to hit the target . It is also noted that it is possible to fire a crossbow from a horse, standing or even lying down.
Among the points against it is the difficulty of reloading : once a projectile has been launched, it takes a certain time and effort to fire again.
Using a crossbow
Given that the crossbow is a powerful weapon, we should not underestimate the importance of learning how to use it and knowing the relevant safety measures to avoid risky situations. As mentioned above, it is much easier to master than the bow, for example, and that is why many people underestimate its potential and do not dedicate enough time to training.
Firstly, it is recommended to start using the crossbow with the string pointing up, until you get it to lock into place. The larger models have a stirrup for this, since pulling the rope back requires a lot of force . Loading the trigger of crossbows that are adapted to be used with one hand, as if it were a revolver, is easier.
Before preparing to aim, it is necessary to check that the trigger mechanism is properly tense. The placement of the projectile is another of the decisive steps, since the distance it can travel partly depends on this.
Unlike what many movies and video games may show us, using a firearm requires a combination of discipline and motor coordination: prior preparation is as important as the moment of shooting, if not more. Returning to the range of the projectile, it is known that in a good shot it can exceed 90 meters , although in most cases it does not exceed 18; To achieve the expected result, it is necessary to estimate the distance of the target and then use the most appropriate technique.
The trigger should be pressed gently, as a sudden movement can result in a slightly off-track shot. The projectile leaves the body of the weapon with considerable power and at high speed , so it is necessary to make sure you are aiming correctly before taking the last step.
Tutors advise students to use a straight-point projectile for target practice. Sharp ones, on the other hand, are less safe and should be reserved for hunting; Furthermore, in target shooting they can cause problems and waste time since they penetrate the target too deeply.
a plant
Ballesta, on the other hand, is the colloquial name for the plant Helleborus foetidus.
This plant is part of the ranunculaceae family group. It is a toxic species that was used to poison arrows .