The idea of avocar is used in the field of law.
Before entering fully into clarifying the meaning of the term avocar , we have to proceed to know the etymological origin of that verb. In this case, it must be stated that it is a word that derives from Latin, specifically, it comes from the verb advocare which is the result of the sum of two components of said language:
-The prefix ad- , which can be translated as "towards."
-The verb vocare , which is synonymous with "call."
The term is used in the field of law to refer to what is done by an authority when it assumes the resolution of a conflict whose ruling corresponds to a lower-ranking body .
What is avocar?
Certification is a resource used by the public administration to exercise its jurisdiction with the aim of resolving a specific dispute, making the resolution pass from a lower body to a higher one.
It can be said that, by avocating, the higher-ranking body "takes away" from the lower body the possibility of resolving a specific conflict. In this way it makes use of its competence, something that is only possible when the bodies belong to the same administration.
Avocating is the process carried out by an authority when assuming the resolution of a conflict whose ruling was the responsibility of a lower-ranking body.
Management assignment
Among the techniques within the administrative and legal field that are associated with an invocation, we must fundamentally highlight the management entrustment , which consists of transferring the material aspect of a matter to a different body. When it is carried out it does not mean that the entrustor loses his competence or power over the matter. No, it maintains it, but it only leaves it to another body to carry out technical or material tasks.
It must be stated that when the invocation is carried out and techniques such as the one mentioned are chosen, the usual thing is that the process consists of the complete transfer of the matter in question and not just one of its parts.
On the contrary, in front of the avocation there is the delegation. This consists of a higher body or entity transferring jurisdiction to a lower one. Of course, the former will maintain ownership of it and there is even the possibility that the time may come to revoke the aforementioned delegation if, due to different circumstances, it is deemed appropriate.
Advocate beyond the law
Beyond the scope of law , the idea of avocar is sometimes used as a synonym for dedicating oneself to something or leading to a certain state.
This is due to a confusion with the concept of abocar (with B ), whose meanings include, according to the Royal Spanish Academy , the action of ending and dedicating oneself completely to a task. Therefore, an expression like "I think that young people are going to dedicate themselves to this solidarity task" is not correct, but should be written as follows: "I think that young people are going to dedicate themselves to this solidarity task."