Police records record whether a person has been previously convicted or criminally prosecuted.
Antecedent is a term that comes from a Latin word and serves to refer to that which precedes (that appears before something else in time , order or place).
This term can be used to talk about a circumstance or action that serves as a reference to more accurately understand a subsequent event. For example: “The closest history of a similar defeat dates back to 1984, when the team fell 6 to 0” , “There was no history of violence that would lead us to anticipate behavior of this type” , “The National Novel Award which he obtained in 2007 is the best record of this writer who has surprised with his new book.”
Background in law
In the field of law , this name is known as the circumstance in which someone has been previously convicted or criminally persecuted . The antecedents, which can be taken into account as aggravating factors in the face of a new criminal act, are recorded in the police files or in another type of record: “The person arrested for the teacher's crime has a long history,” “A man with a criminal record .” “The police were surprised while trying to enter the government house without authorization,” “Enrique has a criminal record and cannot find a job.”
Police or criminal records record every time a person is arrested or tried for a crime, regardless of the magnitude. In the event that the file has simply been opened but the person has not been convicted of the crime, after a certain amount of time, it is possible that said file will be cleaned, eliminating that record . To carry out this procedure it is necessary to be aware of the laws of the country in which the crimes were committed and the rules that exist to carry out said cancellation; It is worth mentioning that in many states it is not possible to carry out this purification, so once a criminal file has been opened on someone, it will be archived for life.
It is normal that before a person is hired by a company, they are asked to bring the document issued by the national police in which it is evident that they have no criminal record , that is, there are no records of them committing crimes , that is say that you have a clean record, or, without stains. This document is essential to carry out certain procedures such as getting married, traveling abroad or requesting certain permits.
The concept of antecedent is used in logic to refer to the first proposition of an entineme.
The concept in logic and mathematics
In logic this term is also used to refer to the first proposition of an entineme. It is worth mentioning that a syllogism that lacks one of its premises is known as an entineme because it is implicit in the statement.
On the other hand, in mathematics the first term of a ratio is called this. The relationship between two consecutive terms of the sequence is known as a ratio.
Background in grammar
This concept also exists in grammar and refers to the noun or the previous nominal expression to which some pronoun refers : In the sentence “The record I bought is excellent” , the antecedent of the relative pronoun “that” is the noun phrase “ the disk.”
This word is often immersed in redundant expressions, the most common being "prior antecedent." Since the prior condition is implicit in the concept of antecedent, it is not necessary and it is absolutely incorrect to unite both concepts in the same sentence. Thus the following sentence "She was tried and sentenced to two years in prison, which she could have avoided because she had no prior record," should have been written simply, "She was tried and sentenced to two years in prison, which she could have avoided because she had no prior record." ».