The notion of abdomen refers to the belly.
Abdomen is the belly . In anatomy , this term, which has its origins in the Latin abdomen, can refer to the body cavity of vertebrates that, in mammals , is limited by the diaphragm. On the other hand, the term can refer to a set of viscera .
The abdomen, therefore, is the part of the body that is located between the thorax and the pelvis . The diaphragm is the organ that separates the abdominal cavity from the thoracic cavity. As for the viscera, the majority of those found in the abdominal cavity belong to the digestive system. On the other hand, in invertebrate animals, such as insects, the abdomen is the region that follows the thorax.
At a general level, the notion of abdomen is used when talking about a person with a sculpted physique, either because they exercise frequently or because they have such a metabolism and complexion that they allow them to stay in shape without having to make an effort. When, on the other hand, one wants to name adiposity , fatness or a prominent belly, more or less colloquial synonyms are used, such as paunch , and their use can be both friendly and hurtful, depending on the context.
Flat and marked abdomen
Having a flat and marked abdomen is the dream of many people, although not everyone is willing to achieve it through constant work. The desire for a perfect body is an unfortunate constant in a large part of the population and the reasons are as diverse as the way in which each individual lives it. Firstly, the media transmit this need through famous people, whose images necessarily go through a series of retouching and filters that make them slimmer, correct skin defects and give them a truly artificial appearance, impossible to achieve in reality.
Even stars who deny this phenomenon see their photos retouched. And of all the goals necessary to achieve "aesthetic perfection," thinness is probably the most sought after. To do this, the market offers an endless number of methods that it labels as infallible, and that probably are for the manufacturers' economy. No matter how many times it is said that the secret to showing off a slim figure lies in a balanced and healthy diet and frequent physical exercise; Most people prefer to consume products of dubious origin that threaten their health and their wallet.
However, even those who are willing to exercise can face major disappointments after a while. If instead of buying a nutritional supplement we let ourselves be convinced by a device to tone our abdomen with just ten minutes of work a day, it is likely that after a few months we will wonder where the results are. This is because there are many variables in the desired "beauty formula", and it is necessary to meet all the requirements to obtain a satisfactory result: good nutrition, exercise appropriate to our physical structure and taking into account any muscle or muscle problems. bone that we have, getting enough sleep per day, among many other points to take into account.
Having a flat and marked abdomen is the aspiration of many people.
Disorders and pathologies
The swollen abdomen or swollen belly is a disorder that occurs when the ventral area is larger than normal. It is a common condition caused by excess food, premenstrual syndrome, pregnancy or unconscious swallowing of air. Abdominal distension is usually caused by the presence of gases in the intestine, the accumulation of fluids or by lactose intolerance, for example.
Acute abdomen , on the other hand, is an intra-abdominal pathological process that causes pain, has systemic repercussions, and requires rapid diagnosis and treatment. Complicated acute appendicitis, for example, is one of these processes and requires surgical treatment.